Civil Engineers: Jobs in Demand in Europe (2025)
Civil Engineers is an official occupation group (ISCO-08 code 2142) used by the International Labour Organization and Eurostat.
- Civil engineer
- Geotechnical engineer
- Structural engineer
Pay in Germany for this job
German occupation used: Ingenieur/in - Bau (Civil engineer), occupation code KldB 2010 31104. This is a national figure for all of Germany, before tax and social contributions, including extras such as holiday and Christmas pay.
Source: Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Entgeltatlas (employment statistics), reference date 31 December 2025. Full-time employees subject to social insurance only; civil servants, self-employed people and apprentices are not included. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
Pay in the UK for this job
UK occupation used: Civil engineers (SOC 2020 code 2121). Placeivo matched this to ISCO-08 2142 by job title and duties; the UK and international occupation lists do not line up exactly. National figure for the whole United Kingdom, in pounds sterling (GBP), before income tax and National Insurance.
Source: Office for National Statistics, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2025 provisional, Table 14 (occupation by 4-digit SOC 2020): tables 14.7a (annual pay, gross) and 14.1a (weekly pay, gross), full-time employee jobs, United Kingdom. Weekly pay is for April 2025; annual pay is for the tax year ending 5 April 2025, employees in the same job for at least a year. Retrieved 2026-10-13.
UK Skilled Worker visa for this job
This occupation (UK code 2121, Civil engineers) is on the UK list of jobs eligible for the Skilled Worker visa. The job usually has to pay the higher of £41,700 a year or the going rate for the occupation. GOV.UK says the lower going rate applies if you apply for a Health and Care Worker visa in certain occupations, or got the certificate of sponsorship for your first Skilled Worker visa before 4 April 2024 and have held one ever since. Going rates are for a 37.5-hour week and are pro-rated for other hours. Placeivo matched this UK code to ISCO-08 2142 by job title; the lists do not line up exactly.
This is a summary of official rules, not legal advice. Rules change and some people (for example those already on a Skilled Worker visa) have different rules. Always check GOV.UK before you apply.
Source: UK Visas and Immigration, GOV.UK tables "Skilled Worker visa: eligible occupations and codes" and "Skilled Worker visa: going rates for eligible occupation codes", updated 2025-07-22, retrieved 2026-10-15. General minimum salary from GOV.UK "Skilled Worker visa: Your job", checked 2026-10-15.
Compare UK visa going rates by job · Eligible occupations (GOV.UK) · Going rates (GOV.UK) · Salary rules (GOV.UK)
Latest civil engineers job ads
Real vacancies from the official public employment services, updated daily. Job titles are translated into English automatically; the full ad opens on the official site in German or Swedish (your browser's translate button turns it into English).
Germany
3,411 open ads- Civil engineer
German title: Bauingenieur
Klinikum Wolfsburg · Wolfsburg · Posted 2026-08-05 - Civil engineer
German title: Bauingenieur
Bischöfliches Ordinariat Magdeburg · Magdeburg · Posted 2026-10-18 - Civil engineer
German title: Bauingenieur
Thüringer Landgesellschaft mbH · Erfurt · Posted 2026-10-11 - Civil engineer
German title: Bauingenieur/Bauingenieurin
Verbandsgemeinde Waldfischbach-Burgalben · Posted 2026-10-16 - Civil engineer
German title: Bauingenieur
IT-Dienstleistungszentrum Berlin AöR · Berlin · Posted 2026-10-14 - Civil engineer
German title: Bauingenieur
AUG. PRIEN Gruppe (GmbH & Co. KG) · Bremen · Posted 2026-10-14
Source: Bundesagentur für Arbeit (German Federal Employment Agency). Ads are written by employers; Placeivo does not check them. See all ads in Germany
Sweden
244 open ads- Experienced project manager for Byggkonstruktören AB!
Swedish title: Erfaren uppdragsansvarig konstruktör till Byggkonstruktören AB!
Academic Work Sweden AB · Gävle · Posted 2026-10-17 - Plant Engineer (1195)
Swedish title: Anläggningsingenjör (1195)
Peab Sverige AB · Krokom · Posted 2026-10-16 - Project Manager in Land & Infrastructure
Swedish title: Projektledare inom Mark & Infrastruktur
Academic Work Sweden AB · Stockholm · Posted 2026-10-16 - (Assignment consultant) Project manager Blommenhovsbroarna - Eskilstuna
Swedish title: (Upppdragskonsult) Projekteringsledare Blommenhovsbroarna - Eskilstuna
Kraftsam Rekrytering & Bemanning AB · Eskilstuna · Posted 2026-10-16 - Project manager to customer in the manufacturing industry
Swedish title: Projektledare till kund inom tillverkningsindustrin
Adecco Sweden Aktiebolag · Västerås · Posted 2026-10-16 - Project manager Construction works for programs Mälarbanan
Swedish title: Projekteringsledare Byggnadsverk för program Mälarbanan
Kraftsam Rekrytering & Bemanning AB · Stockholm · Posted 2026-10-16
Source: Arbetsförmedlingen (Swedish Public Employment Service). Ads are written by employers; Placeivo does not check them. See all ads in Sweden
Where civil engineers are needed in Europe
| Country | EURES 2025 | Average gross pay, all professionals (2022) | 1-bed rent in the capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Shortage | €5,370 a month * | Brussels: €1,150 |
| Bulgaria | Shortage | €1,367 a month | Sofia: €650 |
| Estonia | Shortage | €2,262 a month | Tallinn: €720 |
| France | Shortage | €4,118 a month * | Paris: €1,550 |
| Germany | Shortage | €5,270 a month | Berlin: €1,350 |
| Ireland | Shortage | €5,669 a month | Dublin: €2,000 |
| Italy | Shortage | €3,172 a month * | Rome: €1,300 |
| Lithuania | Shortage | €2,352 a month | Vilnius: €830 |
| Luxembourg | Shortage | €6,887 a month * | Luxembourg: €1,900 |
| Netherlands | Shortage | €4,726 a month | Not yet verified |
| Portugal | Shortage | €2,323 a month * | Lisbon: €1,400 |
| Romania | Shortage | €1,991 a month * | Not yet verified |
| Slovenia | Shortage | €2,727 a month | Ljubljana: €950 |
| Sweden | Shortage and surplus | €4,330 a month * | Stockholm: €2,100 |
| Austria | Surplus | €4,602 a month * | Vienna: €1,250 |
| Finland | Surplus | €4,673 a month * | Helsinki: €1,150 |
| Greece | Surplus | €1,904 a month * | Athens: €1,150 |
| Latvia | Surplus | €2,136 a month | Riga: €870 |
Pay: Eurostat Structure of Earnings Survey 2022, mean gross monthly earnings of all professionals in each country, in euros. This is the average for the whole occupation group, not for civil engineers alone, and before tax. * Firms with 10 or more employees only. Rent: Eurostat, good-quality 1-bedroom flat in the capital, 2025.
What civil engineers do
Civil engineers conduct research, advise on, design, and direct construction; manage the operation and maintenance of civil engineering structures; or study and advise on technological aspects of particular materials.
Typical tasks
- Conducting research and developing new or improved theories and methods related to civil engineering
- Advising on and designing structures such as bridges, dams, docks, roads, airports, railways, canals, pipelines, waste-disposal and flood-control systems, and industrial and other large buildings
- Determining and specifying construction methods, materials and quality standards, and directing construction work
- Establishing control systems to ensure efficient functioning of structures as well as safety and environmental protection
- Organising and directing maintenance and repair of existing civil engineering structures
- Analysing the behaviour of soil and rock when placed under pressure by proposed structures and designing structural foundations
- Analysing the stability of structures and testing the behaviour and durability of materials used in their construction
Finding civil engineers jobs in Europe
- EURES is the official job portal of the EU public employment services. The search above looks for "Civil engineer".
- Some jobs are regulated professions: before you can work, your qualification may need to be recognised in the new country.
- If you are not an EU/EEA citizen you will usually need a work permit or a visa such as the EU Blue Card. Check the rules of the country's immigration authority.
Cost of living where the jobs are
Take-home pay needed to rent a good 1-bedroom flat in the capitals of countries reporting a shortage:
About this data
- Shortage and surplus: European Labour Authority, EURES Report on labour shortages and surpluses 2025, annex table 21 (published 2026). Each country's public employment service reports which occupations it finds hard to fill or in oversupply. Countries not listed did not report this occupation as either.
- Definition, tasks and job titles: International Labour Organization, ISCO-08 structure and definitions.
- Pay: Eurostat, Structure of Earnings Survey 2022 (earn_ses22_48), by occupation group. Germany, this exact job: Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Entgeltatlas (median pay of full-time employees). United Kingdom, closest UK occupation: Office for National Statistics, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, Table 14 (median pay of full-time employees).
- Job ads: Bundesagentur für Arbeit (Germany) and Arbetsförmedlingen (Sweden), refreshed about once a day.