Psychologists: Jobs in Demand in Europe (2025)

Psychologists is an official occupation group (ISCO-08 code 2634) used by the International Labour Organization and Eurostat.

  • Clinical psychologist
  • Educational psychologist
  • Organizational psychologist
  • Psychotherapist
  • Sports psychologist
11European countries report a shortage (EURES 2025)
5countries report a surplus
1,556open job ads right now in Germany and Sweden
2634ISCO-08 occupation code
Short answerIn the 2025 EURES report on labour shortages, 11 European countries reported a shortage of psychologists: Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland and Slovenia. 5 reported a surplus: Belgium, Finland, Greece, Portugal and Romania. Finland appears in both lists, which usually means shortages in some regions and surpluses in others.

Latest psychologists job ads

Real vacancies from the official public employment services, updated daily. Job titles are translated into English automatically; the full ad opens on the official site in German or Swedish (your browser's translate button turns it into English).

Germany

1,334 open ads
  • Psychologist
    German title: Psychologe
    Berufsförderungswerk Stralsund GmbH · Rostock · Posted 2026-10-19
  • Psychologist
    German title: Psychologe
    Dr. Ebel Fachkliniken GmbH & Co. Anlagen KG · Bad Brambach · Posted 2026-10-19
  • Psychologist
    German title: Psychologe
    Kolping-Berufsbildungs-gGmbH Bamberg Kolping -Bildungszentrum Bayreuth · Bayreuth · Posted 2026-10-15
  • Psychologist
    German title: Psychologe
    Berufsförderungswerk Stralsund GmbH · Schwerin, Mecklenburg · Posted 2026-10-14
  • Psychologist
    German title: Psychologe
    Medizinische Hochschule Brandenburg Campus GmbH · Rüdersdorf bei Berlin · Posted 2026-10-14
  • Psychologist
    German title: Psychologe
    DKD Verwaltungs- und Service GmbH · Delmenhorst · Posted 2026-10-14

Source: Bundesagentur für Arbeit (German Federal Employment Agency). Ads are written by employers; Placeivo does not check them. See all ads in Germany

Sweden

222 open ads

Source: Arbetsförmedlingen (Swedish Public Employment Service). Ads are written by employers; Placeivo does not check them. See all ads in Sweden

Where psychologists are needed in Europe

CountryEURES 2025Average gross pay, all professionals (2022)1-bed rent in the capital
DenmarkShortage€5,925 a month *Copenhagen: €1,800
EstoniaShortage€2,262 a monthTallinn: €720
ItalyShortage€3,172 a month *Rome: €1,300
LatviaShortage€2,136 a monthRiga: €870
LithuaniaShortage€2,352 a monthVilnius: €830
LuxembourgShortage€6,887 a month *Luxembourg: €1,900
NetherlandsShortage€4,726 a monthNot yet verified
NorwayShortage€6,022 a monthOslo: €2,000
PolandShortage€1,706 a monthWarsaw: €840
SloveniaShortage€2,727 a monthLjubljana: €950
FinlandShortage and surplus€4,673 a month *Helsinki: €1,150
BelgiumSurplus€5,370 a month *Brussels: €1,150
GreeceSurplus€1,904 a month *Athens: €1,150
PortugalSurplus€2,323 a month *Lisbon: €1,400
RomaniaSurplus€1,991 a month *Not yet verified

Pay: Eurostat Structure of Earnings Survey 2022, mean gross monthly earnings of all professionals in each country, in euros. This is the average for the whole occupation group, not for psychologists alone, and before tax. * Firms with 10 or more employees only. Rent: Eurostat, good-quality 1-bedroom flat in the capital, 2025.

What psychologists do

Psychologists research into and study the mental processes and behaviour of human beings as individuals or in groups, and apply this knowledge to promote personal, social, educational or occupational adjustment and development.

Typical tasks

  • Planning and carrying out tests to measure mental, physical and other characteristics such as intelligence, abilities, aptitudes, potentialities, etc., interpreting and evaluating results, and providing advice
  • Analysing the effect of heredity, social, occupational and other factors on individual thought and behaviour
  • Conducting counselling or therapeutic interviews with individuals and groups, and providing follow-up services
  • Maintaining required contacts, such as those with family members, educational authorities or employers, and recommending possible solutions to, and treatment of, problems
  • Studying psychological factors in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental illnesses and emotional or personality disorders, and conferring with related professionals
  • Preparing scholarly papers and reports
  • Formulating achievement, diagnostic and predictive tests for use by teachers in planning methods and content of instruction
  • Conducting surveys and research studies on job design, work groups, morale, motivation, supervision and management
  • Developing theories, models and methods to interpret and describe human behaviour

Finding psychologists jobs in Europe

  • EURES is the official job portal of the EU public employment services. The search above looks for "Psychotherapist".
  • Some jobs are regulated professions: before you can work, your qualification may need to be recognised in the new country.
  • If you are not an EU/EEA citizen you will usually need a work permit or a visa such as the EU Blue Card. Check the rules of the country's immigration authority.

Cost of living where the jobs are

Take-home pay needed to rent a good 1-bedroom flat in the capitals of countries reporting a shortage:

About this data

  • Shortage and surplus: European Labour Authority, EURES Report on labour shortages and surpluses 2025, annex table 21 (published 2026). Each country's public employment service reports which occupations it finds hard to fill or in oversupply. Countries not listed did not report this occupation as either.
  • Definition, tasks and job titles: International Labour Organization, ISCO-08 structure and definitions.
  • Pay: Eurostat, Structure of Earnings Survey 2022 (earn_ses22_48), by occupation group.
  • Job ads: Bundesagentur für Arbeit (Germany) and Arbetsförmedlingen (Sweden), refreshed about once a day.

See all jobs in demand in Europe · Methodology